add option to print create commands to stdout

[netconf.git] / netconf

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
# Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
# You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
# 1.0 of the CDDL.
#
# A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
# source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
# http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
#

#
# Copyright 2017 <Michael Rasmussen>
#

#
# The porpuse of this script is to help with basic and/or initial
# network configuration for Illumos based distribution. However,
# the script is developed specifically for OmniOS so there is no
# garaunty that it will work on other Illumos based distributions
# than Omnios.
#

import sys, subprocess, getopt

def runcmd(cmd):
    process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
    output, error = process.communicate();
    
    return (output.rstrip(), error.rstrip())

class ParserError(Exception):
    pass

class Parser:
    """ Parse nic information """
    
    def __init__(self):
        self.__dladm1 = "dladm show-phys -p -o link,media | sed 's/:/ /g'"
        self.__dladm2 = "dladm show-phys -p -m -o link,address,inuse | sed 's/:/ /g' | sed 's/\\\[[:space:]]/:/g' | sed 's/\\\//g'"

    def __parse_nics(self, text):
        nics = {}
        for line in text.splitlines():
            parts = line.split()
            #if parts[1] in ('Ethernet', 'Infiniband'):
            if parts[1] in ('Ethernet'):
                nics[parts[0]] = [parts[0], parts[1]]
    
        return nics

    def __parse_macs(self, obj, text):
        list = []
        if obj:
            for line in text.splitlines():
                parts = line.split()
                try:
                    if parts[2] == 'yes':
                        del obj[parts[0]]
                    else:
                        obj[parts[0]].append(parts[1])
                except KeyError:
                    pass
            for k, v in obj.items():
                list.append(v)

        return list

    def parse(self):
        (nics, error) = runcmd(self.__dladm1)
        if error:
            raise ParserError(error)

        (macs, error) = runcmd(self.__dladm2)
        if error:
            raise ParserError(error)

        return self.__parse_macs(self.__parse_nics(nics), macs)

def get_terminal_width():
        try:
            if sys.version_info >= (2,7):
                width = int(subprocess.check_output(['tput', 'cols']))
            else:
                (out, err) = runcmd('tput cols')
                if err:
                    raise OSError(err);
                width = int(out)
        except OSError as e:
            print("Invalid Command 'tput cols': exit status ({1})".format(e.errno))
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            print("Command 'tput cols' returned non-zero exit status: ({1})".format(e.returncode))
        else:
            return width

def make_menu(interfaces):
    res = None
    while not res:
        sys.stderr.write("\x1b[2J\x1b[H")
        cols = get_terminal_width()
        intro = 'The following unconfigured interfaces was discovered'
        fill = (cols / 2) - (len(intro) / 2)
        print '{0:^{cols}}'.format('Simple network interface configuration tool', cols=cols)
        print
        print '{0:<{fill}}{1}'.format('', intro, fill=fill)
        print '{0:<{fill}}{1:>2} {2:^15}  {3:^10}  {4:^17}'.format('','#','Interface','Media','MAC',fill=fill)
        print '{0:<{fill}}{1:-^2} {2:-^15}  {3:-^10}  {4:-^17}'.format('','','','','',fill=fill)

        n = 0
        for i in interfaces:
            print '{0:<{fill}}{1:>2} {2:<15}  {3:<10}  {4:>17}'.format('',n,i[0],i[1],i[2],fill=fill)
            n += 1
        print
        print '{0:<{fill}}{1:<}'.format('','select interface number to configure:',fill=fill),
        nic = int(raw_input())
        if nic >= n or nic < 0:
            print '{0:<{fill}}{1:<} {2:<}'.format('','Error: Interface: 0 <= # <',n,fill=fill),
            raw_input(' << Hit any key >>')
        else:
            res = interfaces[nic]

    return res

def get_config():
    ip = mask = gw = None
    nettype = raw_input('dhcp or static [dhcp]: ').lower()
    if nettype == 'static':
        while not ip:
            ip = raw_input('Enter IP: ')
        mask = raw_input('Enter netmask [24]: ')
        if not mask:
            mask = 24
        gw = raw_input('Enter default route [0=no]: ')
        if not gw:
            gw = 0
    
    return (ip,mask,gw)    

def usage():
    print 'Usage: %s [options]' % sys.argv[0] 
    print
    print '%s' % """Options:
    -h, --help		This usage.
    -a, --address	IP for interface. 0 means use DHCP
    -g, --gateway	Default gateway. Optional.
    -i, --interface	Interface to configure.
    -m, --netmask	Netmask to use for interface. Default /24.
    -n, --nameserver	Nameserver to use. Optional."""

def parse_input():
    options = ()

    try:
	opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:],
                'ha:g:i:m:n:r', ['help', 'address=', 'gateway=',
		'interface=', 'netmask=', 'nameserver=', 'record'])
    except getopt.GetoptError as err:
	print str(err)
	usage()
	sys.exit(2)

    address = gateway = interface = netmask = nameserver = None
    record = False

    if opts:
	for o, a in opts:
	    if o in ('-h', '--help'):
		usage()
		sys.exit(0)
	    if o in ('-a', '--address'):
		address = a
	    elif o in ('-g', '--gateway'):
		gateway = a
	    elif o in ('-i', '--interface'):
		interface = a
	    elif o in ('-m', '--netmask'):
		netmask = a
	    elif o in ('-n', '--nameserver'):
		nameserver = a
	    elif o in ('-r', '--record'):
		record = True
	    else:
		assert False, 'Unhandled option'
    
	if not address or not interface:
	    print 'Error: missing options'
	    usage()
	    sys.exit(2)
	if address == '0':
	    address = None
	if not netmask:
	    netmask = '24'
    
	options = (interface, address, netmask, gateway, nameserver)
    
    return options

def main():
    interactive = True

    options = parse_input()
    if options:
	interactive = False

    p = Parser()
    try:
        interfaces = p.parse()
        if interfaces:
	    if interactive:
		nic = make_menu(interfaces)
	    else:
                nic = options
                found = False
                for i in interfaces:
                    if nic[0] == i[0]:
                        found = True
                        break
                if not found:
                    err = '%s: No such interface' % nic[0]
                    raise RuntimeError(err)
            if nic:
		if interactive:
		    (ip,mask,gw) = get_config()
		else:
		    ip = options[1]
		    mask = options[2]
		    gw = options[3]
                cmd = 'ipadm delete-if %s' % nic[0]
		if record:
		    print cmd
		else:
		    runcmd(cmd)
                cmd = 'ipadm create-if %s' % nic[0]
		if record:
		    print cmd
		else:
		    (out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
		    if err:
			raise RuntimeError(err)
                if not ip:
                    # use DHCP
                    cmd = 'ipadm create-addr -T dhcp %s/v4' % nic[0]
		    if record:
			print cmd
		    else:
			(out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
			if err:
			    raise RuntimeError(err)
                else:
                    # use STATIC
                    cmd = 'ipadm create-addr -T static -a %s/%s %s/v4' % (ip, mask, nic[0])
		    if record:
			print cmd
		    else:
			(out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
			if err:
			    raise RuntimeError(err)
                    if gw:
                        cmd = 'route -p add default %s' % gw
			if record:
			    print cmd
			else:
			    (out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
			    if err:
				raise RuntimeError(err)
		if not record:
		    cmd = 'netstat -rn -finet'
		    (out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
		    if err:
			raise RuntimeError(err)
		    print 'New route table'
		    print out
		if interactive:
		    dns = raw_input('Configure DNS [n]? ').lower()
		else:
		    dns = options[4]
                if not dns or dns == 'n':
                    pass
                else:
		    if interactive:
			dns = None
			print
			while not dns:
			    dns = raw_input('Enter nameserver: ')

                    cmd = "echo 'nameserver %s' >> /etc/resolv.conf " % dns
                    cmd += '&& cp /etc/nsswitch.conf{,.bak} '
                    cmd += '&& cp /etc/nsswitch.{dns,conf}'
		    if record:
			print cmd
		    else:
			(out, err) = runcmd(cmd)
			if err:
			    raise RuntimeError(err)
        else:
            print "Found no unassigned interfaces"
    except ParserError as e:
        print 'Parse Errror: %s' % e
    except RuntimeError as e:
        print 'Runtime Error: %s' % e

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        main()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        sys.stderr.write("\x1b[2J\x1b[H")